At certain stage of development, parents can notice that their children have more questions to ask, they keenly observe the colours, shapes, sounds, smell or visuals, they like to experiment with new things and try to solve problems. If this is the case, your child is more curious about learning new things and analysing the facts to answer “logically”. Children may develop their imaginations, listening skills, and other crucial cognitive abilities through games and activities that will help them in the future. Keep on reading this article to discover more games and activities for kids that help to improve logical reasoning skills.

Logical reasoning

The ability to grasp ideas and make decisions logically to apply them in daily tasks is referred to as logical reasoning. Children naturally possess the capacity for logical reasoning. Parents usually assume that, when their children become older, they will naturally learn to reason. Children learn to develop themselves through listening. Although they are unable to communicate clearly, they build a logic based on what they observe around them. Children are not able to understand from other’s perspective, they only see the world in their own perspective. Toddlers figure out their problems by making mistakes. As a result, they will gain the ability to reason logically.

Also check, Tips to improve concentration

Activities and games to improve logical reasoning skills

Incorporation of games for the brain into the daily routine of the kids is a must. Start the activities off easy and then gradually add complexity with rules, variants, or additional challenges to help toddlers develop their ability to self-regulate. Here are some games and activities that can help kids in logical reasoning:

1.Books

Books play a vital role in brain development of children as well as motor skill development. You can introduce board books from 6 months and paper books from 1 year. Show different colours, shapes and objects through these books or just allow your baby to turn the pages by themselves and let them observe and memorise things. After 3 years, kids would be able to ask us more questions about the book. They can also think and respond immediately when you ask questions.

2.Story telling

Reading and storytelling with babies and children promotes brain development, logical thinking and imagination, develops language and emotions, and strengthens relationships. When children listen to a story, their imagination is on steroids! They’re picturing characters, they’re living the plot and they’re visualising the setting; they’re sowing the first seeds of creativity. Encourage them to talk to you about the plot and characters, ask them the moral of the story and how they think a character could behave, let them ask questions whenever they feel like they’re simply learning how to express themselves.

3.Brain teasers

These games for the brain are excellent for exercising the brain because they even have puzzles that require concentration to solve. Brain teasers assist a child in developing their cognitive abilities and enhancing their focus in this way. It helps in stimulating a kid’s imagination and develops logical reasoning skills.For eg: Give your child some simple teasers to answer .

• “It has two hands but is not able to clap. What is it?” And the answer to this question is “A clock”.
• “It has two legs but is not able to walk. What is it?” And the answer to this question is “A table”.

4.Sorting games

Sorting is a useful ability that aids in improving logical reasoning of kids with things, everyday situations, as well as math ideas. Ask your child to sort his/her toys and legos and put them into two separate boxes. Ask your kid to do simple household duties like putting clothes for laundry, arranging their stuff, folding clothes etc. Appreciate your kid for what he/she has done even if it is not perfect. This inspires kids to take responsibility and develop their logical reasoning skills.

5.Spend some time in nature

Another tip to improve concentration in kids is spending time in nature. Research suggests that natural environments could benefit brain development and may also improve concentration and logical reasoning in children. Show them different types of flowers, pets, and other kids around. Let them walk in the grass. This will help children to explore and observe more.

6.Lego game

Legos are full of fun! It helps a child in building up a structure step by step with small boxes as their basic unit. The ability to differentiate the legos based on shapes or colours is one of the benefits to improve logical reasoning in kids. With LEGO bricks, kids can create and even pick up objects while exercising their fingers. Children enjoy the excitement of creating, and they can do this for hours while developing strong little hand muscles that will aid them in learning other abilities, like how to write.

7.Treasure hunt

Hide chocolates, gifts, pencils, crayons, toys or other things of your choice in a safe space like your garden, park or outside your house. Give the kids a list of objects that are hidden or their pictures and tell them to find those things. Now tell them to sort, match or arrange them in order. These activities for kids bring out the little detective and help them learn about things and organise them. This activity helps to enhance both physical health and logical reasoning skills.

8.Obstacle games

Physical activities not only help in physical development but also aids in thinking logically. Obstacle games are easy to set up in your room or garden. You can create a simple obstacle for younger kids and a little creativity for older kids which may include something to walk on, crawl under, crawl through, jump, throw, hop, solve a riddle, the possibilities are endless. As per instructions, kids will analyse, think and act accordingly.

9.Mealtime fun games

Every mother has a tale about her child refusing to eat fruits or veggies. The struggle between kids and a platter of fruits and vegetables is as ancient as time itself. While introducing your toddler to various colourful fruits and veggies, make cheerful expressions and sounds. Cut the different fruits like apples, guava, pineapple etc in different shapes and keep it in front of your kid. Let them observe the colour, taste, smell and shape of the fruits.Allow them to pick and eat by themselves. Ask them the name of the fruit and its colour. Never forget to appreciate them. This will not only improve their health but also reasoning skills.

10.Games for 5+ kids

If your child is above 5 years you can start with games like chess, sudoku, slime, clay, crossword and math games, that will help to increase their logical reasoning skills.

Also check, Focus and attention building games

Tips to improve logical reasoning in kids

• Don’t ignore their “How” and “Why” questions
• Give them the freedom to make mistakes and to learn from them at their own pace.
• Give your child some time and space to think things out on their own if they got stuck while attempting to sort out something.
• Even though it might sound silly, appreciate them as kids often have the ability to think creatively and come up with fresh concepts and solutions.

Also check, Activities for brain development

Foods that help in boosting the brain development

NUTS:

All the nuts like almonds, walnuts, cashew, peanuts and hazelnuts are rich in vitamin E and vitamin B6. They help to improve the motor functions in kids who stammer. They are also antioxidants which protect against cell damage. Walnuts are rich in omega 3 fatty acids and are a valuable substance for brain function, memory and thinking abilities. This fatty acid also encourages cognitive functions.

Also check, Best nuts for protein

SEEDS:

Apart from nuts, seeds like flax, chia, melon, sesame and pumpkins also contain powerful antioxidants like vitamin E that protect the brain from free radical damage. Sunflower seeds impact overall mood and mental processing powers and therefore it is considered a brain boosting snack. Pumpkin seeds are high in magnesium, copper, and much higher in zinc than other seeds, which help in increasing concentration and memory.

OMEGA 3 FATTY ACIDS:

Multiple studies have shown the link between low omega 3 fatty acids and poor development, ADHD, speech delay, poor focus and concentration. These healthy fats are crucial for the brain development.

Also check, What are some home benefits of omega 3?

COCOA POWDER:

Pure cocoa powder (unsweetened) contains brain boosting components as it is packed with a large number of antioxidants molecules, the main is epicatechin helpful to improve cognition in studies. Hence cocoa powder is also an important brain development food for children.

Also check, More benefits of cocoa powder

ASHWAGANDHA:

Ashwagandha is an adaptogen. It is known to reduce anxiety and stress. Moreover, it increases acetylcholine levels which support better memory, mental focus and intelligence. Ashwagandha also improves communication between nerve cells and stimulates the body’s capacity to heal any nervous system damage.

BRAHMI:

Brahmi is a superfood for the brain and is believed to sharpen the brain by protecting cells and increasing chemicals associated with learning and memory. It has shown to improve spatial learning and retaining power in kids. That is why in older times, kids were often given Brahmi powder with ghee/honey.

Also check, More benefits of brahmi

SHANKHAPUSHPI:

Shankhapushpi is a traditional remedy for increasing the functioning of the brain. The powerful antioxidants and flavonoids present in it improve the memory capacity, focus, concentration, calmness, alertness of an individual. Since it is a brain tonic and stimulator, people taking shankhapushpi have improved memory, reasoning, problem-solving, and other cognitive abilities.

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